After reported cyclonic weather off brisbane, on the 4th of february 1893 the swollen brisbane river burst its banks and deluged a large portion of the main business district of brisbane and inundated many of the low lying suburbs. Map reproduced with permission of the department of. Map of the 1893 flood of the brisbane river compiled 1970 flickr. The 1893 floods claimed 35 lives, a significant number in a population of 100,000. The floods had a huge impact on the settlement of brisbane and led to the construction of dams to control waterflow on the brisbane and stanley rivers in the 20 th century.
Queenslands entire southeast corner as far north as rockhampton was affected by the wild weather. Map of the 1893 flood of brisbane river, compiled 1970 q. Brisbane flood, left bank, 1893 queensland historical atlas. When in march, 1890, the citizens of brisbane gazed with astonishment and awe on the encroaching waters of the largest flood known to the memory of white men it was little anticipated that within three years another flood would overtop its predecessor, and work more appalling havoc. Map of the 1893 flood of the brisbane river compiled 1970. Historical flood map seriesqueensland datasets open. Please note these are not guaranteed predictions areas outside these might flood too.
George and theodore, had dealt with major flooding earlier in 1996. Harden up chronological history of flooding 18572010. Cyclone oma is not the first cyclone to threaten brisbane. Section 5 describes and comments on operational strategies for water releases from brisbane s flood mitigation. Using volunteered information to map the queensland floods core. In january 1927, a concerned queenslander wrote to the brisbane courier observing that because of the regularity of floods prior to 1893, people were taught to shun lowlying areas close to the river. A second structure with the same name, opened in 1874, was partly destroyed in the 1893 flood. They show the areas in brisbane that bcc staff think are most likely to flood. Council is committed to ensuring we have the latest flood modelling data to help manage flood risk in brisbane. Macmahon prepared this map of the water depths comparing 1890 and 1893 floods. Brisbane river catchment flood study overview queensland.
Each csv in this series includes basic metadata about each map in the series and a url to access a high resolution scan of each map. Flood map city of brisbane, 1893 queensland historical atlas. It was the second major flood on record for the settlement and flood waters affected towns up and down the queensland coast. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. In 1893 the great flood of brisbane left a path of destruction in its wake. They show flood levels and probable inundation areas at various flood heights. The last major flood had been in 1908, by which time the danger had been forgotten and the sale of allotments and development had. But by then, brisbane river floods were no longer a novelty. The total rainfall in brisbane over 8 days was about 20 inches 500 mm and the brisbane river rose 23 feet 9 inches 7. It was the occurrence of three major floods in the same month that saw the period named black february. On 10th june 1893 there was a fresh in the brisbane river. Queenslands breweries in the 1893 flood brews news.
This dataset contains reports, data and metadata used in the flood study for the existing and ultimate floodplain condition scenarios. The brisbane flood dramas of 1893 were not yet over. A further five major floods inundated brisbane and ipswich between 1885 and 1900. Here are just a few of the cyclones that have caused chaos in the past. Later during world war ii, the city was instrumental to the defence of the nation, and acted as the allied headquarters for the. Cyclone and flood summary south east queensland 1800s 2006. Brisbane pdf map australia exact printable vector city. Alan fletcher research station 2011 flood view from ferry st. A temporary wooden bridge was used from 1893 to 1896 fig. By 4 february an estimated 2150 millimetres of rain had fallen in the catchment areas of the brisbane river, with the situation intensifying after a cyclonic disturbance struck the coast. Queensland state archives 484 albert bridge railway brisbane river between indooroopilly and chelmer which was washed away during the 1893 flood february 1893. The 1893 brisbane flood, occasionally referred to as the great flood of 1893 or the black.
This resource, part of our natural disasters in australia series, describes a series of disastrous floods, which devastated brisbane in 1893. A topographical map of the brisbane river catchment. Map showing the extent of inundation in brisbane during the february 1893 floods. These flood and inundation maps are at various scales dating from 1893 1974. Inappropriate development of flood prone land in brisbane.
Greater brisbane area inundated in the flood of 1893. Low this article has been rated as lowimportance on the projects importance scale. Section 4 details the rainfall recorded in eastern australia over the period december 2010 to january 2011. Major floods of 1841, 1843, 1845, 1857, 1864, 1873, 1875, 1887 and 1890, all brought much devastation to early brisbane. Start this article has been rated as startclass on the projects quality scale. Table 1 shows some comparative damage statistics from the 1893 and 1974 floods. Although smaller in magnitude than the 1893 floods, the impact of the 1974 flood remains the. Both the 1974 and 1893 floods of brisbane were the result of cyclones and many more have made their way that far south. Lisa wilhelmseder compares the 1893, 1974 and 2011 brisbane floods with severe weather meteorologist, jeff callaghan. Brisbane experienced major flooding in 1893 and 1974 as the brisbane river broke its bank and inundated lowlying areas. Jpg image create medium jpg image create large jpg image create largest jpg image create smallest pdf file create small pdf file create medium pdf file create large pdf file create largest pdf file. Our collection of scanned historical flood maps of queensland is available for free. Brisbane river flood and those areas subject to probable inundation for various flood heights on the port office gauge. Collection of flood and inundation maps over queensland at various scales 1893 1974, these show flood levels and probable inundation areas at various flood heights.
This turned into the fourth flood which peaked 2 days later. The manual provides objectives and strategies to guide operational. Pdf a legacy of brisbanes benchmark floods of 1893. These floods remain brisbane s second and thirdhighest recorded floods, surpassed only in 1841 by an 8. Map from the irrigation and water supply commission. This showed me the all time high for brisbane flooding, which interestingly is very near the 1893 levels. Stubbs 1 comment during the present disastrous flood in the brisbane river, the inundation of january 1974 is constantly being used as the benchmark against which to compare rising water levels. The first railway bridge at indooroopilly, constructed in 1875, was also washed away in the 1893 flood. The flood information provided in the flood awareness map is sourced from flood studies and models endorsed by council. In early february 1893 brisbane experienced the worst floods in its recorded history. The following month, the survey office compiled a map of the floods. Historical changes of the lower brisbane river moreton. Floods the brisbane river has a long history of flooding into its adjacent lowlying areas. The explanatory notes and the tables accompanying that publication, with the addition of the actual heights of floods in 1955, 1968 and 1974, are reproduced below.
City wickham tce city flood sth brisbane nth quay new farm newstead victoria br albion shipping indooroopilly br suburbia figtree pkt fatalities rocklea run your cusor over the blue text to reveal a popup image. A list of 10 cadastral maps at various scales covering parts of the brisbane river annotated with the 1893 flood line. Brisbane, and as far back as the 1893 floods for ipswich. After the 1893 floods, one mile either side along the brisbane river had been. Theme maps time 1890s place brisbane tags flood river. Main street, kangaroo point, brisbane by queensland state archives 1 1 albert bridge railway, brisbane river, between indooroopilly and chelmer which was washed away during the 1893 flood, february 1893 by queensland state archives. This is a list of brisbane city council flood maps. Queenslands breweries in the 1893 flood january, 2011 by dr brett j. Produced by the survey office, this map shows the extent of the great flood of february 1893 on the left bank of the brisbane river through st lucia, toowong, taringa and auchenflower. Published in colour, they show property boundaries and property descriptions as well as the flood.
Following the dam operation manual, the necessity to release water to. Photograph shows the first permanent victoria bridge, half demolished by the flood. By 4 february an estimated 2150 millimetres of rain had fallen in the. The flood awareness map was updated in march 2020 to include the latest amendment to the brisbane river catchment flood study and the latest data for cubberla creek, wolston creek and cabbage tree creek. River floodplain highlights the peak levels for a variety of aep floods as compared to the 1893, 1974 and. Brisbane pdf map, australia printable vector street city plan map, fully editable, adobe pdf, full vector, scalable, editable, text format of street names, 49 mb zip. Historical photographs of the 1893 great flood of brisbane. Section 2 provides a description of the brisbane river system and catchment, while section 3 reports on the history of flooding in brisbane. H p somerset of caboonbah ne of esk sent the following telegram to brisbane at 4.
Explorer john oxley in 1823 noted signs of past major flooding as he travelled to goodna. As such, the 1893 floods remain the benchmark that still determines the citys water supply and flood mitigation strategies. There was also a fourth flood event later in the same year in june. If you would like to participate, visit the project page. The 1893 brisbane flood, occasionally referred to as the great flood of 1893 or the black february flood, occurred when the brisbane river burst its banks on three occasions in february 1893.
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